Emkos1

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-09-16

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	3468		3		86		425
Ø Tier	7,69		9,00		8,79		8,01
Victories	1709	49,28%	0	0,00%	45	52,33%	223	52,47%
Defeats	1695	48,88%	2	66,67%	40	46,51%	194	45,65%
Draws	64	1,85%	1	33,33%	1	1,16%	8	1,88%
Battles survived	1201	34,63%	0	0,00%	34	39,53%	167	39,29%
Tanks destroyed	2917	0,84	3	1,00	84	0,98	397	0,93
Destruction ratio	1,29		1,00		1,62		1,54
Tanks spotted	2984	0,86	0	0,00	68	0,79	324	0,76
Damage dealt	1.187,98		1.958,33		1.894,64		1.531,83
Capture points	3794	1,09	0	0,00	282	3,28	550	1,29
Defense points	1518	0,44	0	0,00	0	0,00	115	0,27
Experience	723,57		536,00		930,98		818,54
WN7	1065,16		842,08		1247,90		1228,60
WN8	1384,11		1838,91		2000,73		1726,15

Total
Battles	3468
Ø Tier	7,69
Victories	1709	49,28%
Defeats	1695	48,88%
Draws	64	1,85%
Battles survived	1201	34,63%
Tanks destroyed	2917	0,84
Destruction ratio	1,29
Tanks spotted	2984	0,86
Damage dealt	1.187,98
Capture points	3794	1,09
Defense points	1518	0,44
Experience	723,57
WN7	1065,16
WN8	1384,11

Past 24 hours
Battles	3
Ø Tier	9,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	2	66,67%
Draws	1	33,33%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	3	1,00
Destruction ratio	1,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.958,33
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	536,00
WN7	842,08
WN8	1838,91

Past 7 days
Battles	86
Ø Tier	8,79
Victories	45	52,33%
Defeats	40	46,51%
Draws	1	1,16%
Battles survived	34	39,53%
Tanks destroyed	84	0,98
Destruction ratio	1,62
Tanks spotted	68	0,79
Damage dealt	1.894,64
Capture points	282	3,28
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	930,98
WN7	1247,90
WN8	2000,73

Past 30 days
Battles	425
Ø Tier	8,01
Victories	223	52,47%
Defeats	194	45,65%
Draws	8	1,88%
Battles survived	167	39,29%
Tanks destroyed	397	0,93
Destruction ratio	1,54
Tanks spotted	324	0,76
Damage dealt	1.531,83
Capture points	550	1,29
Defense points	115	0,27
Experience	818,54
WN7	1228,60
WN8	1726,15

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	219		0		12		12
Victories	85	38,81%	0	0,00%	3	25,00%	3	25,00%
Defeats	130	59,36%	0	0,00%	9	75,00%	9	75,00%
Draws	4	1,83%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	68	31,05%	0	0,00%	3	25,00%	3	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	114	0,52	0	0,00	1	0,08	1	0,08
Destruction ratio	0,75		0,00		0,11		0,11
Tanks spotted	187	0,85	0	0,00	12	1,00	12	1,00
Damage dealt	1.404,29		0,00		1.196,08		1.196,08
Capture points	476	2,17	0	0,00	37	3,08	37	3,08
Defense points	542	2,47	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	619,75		0,00		385,00		385,00

Total
Battles	219
Victories	85	38,81%
Defeats	130	59,36%
Draws	4	1,83%
Battles survived	68	31,05%
Tanks destroyed	114	0,52
Destruction ratio	0,75
Tanks spotted	187	0,85
Damage dealt	1.404,29
Capture points	476	2,17
Defense points	542	2,47
Experience	619,75

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	12
Victories	3	25,00%
Defeats	9	75,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,08
Destruction ratio	0,11
Tanks spotted	12	1,00
Damage dealt	1.196,08
Capture points	37	3,08
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	385,00

Past 30 days
Battles	12
Victories	3	25,00%
Defeats	9	75,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	3	25,00%
Tanks destroyed	1	0,08
Destruction ratio	0,11
Tanks spotted	12	1,00
Damage dealt	1.196,08
Capture points	37	3,08
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	385,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	10		0		0		0
Victories	2	20,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	8	80,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	3	0,30	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,30		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	10	1,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	1.907,20		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	542,90		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	10
Victories	2	20,00%
Defeats	8	80,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	3	0,30
Destruction ratio	0,30
Tanks spotted	10	1,00
Damage dealt	1.907,20
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	542,90

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (74)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Rheinmetall Skorpion	8	1502,84	795	427	54,33%	1724,42
ShPTK-TVP 100	8	1439,85	788	415	50,12%	1577,60
Type 59	8	1054,18	698	330	41,21%	1215,40
Progetto M35 mod. 46	8	1133,45	689	201	42,29%	1225,17
IS-3	8	1320,74	744	92	45,65%	1454,76
Škoda T 56	8	1320,91	747	91	43,96%	1151,88
Grille 15	10	1858,16	794	90	61,11%	1358,76
Type 63	8	1334,32	800	79	51,90%	1384,61
Turtle Mk. I	8	1381,12	826	75	52,00%	1382,86
TNH 105/1000	8	886,07	670	72	51,39%	1027,73
GSOR 1010 FB	8	912,39	627	70	50,00%	967,99
VK 100.01 (P)	8	1606,37	899	68	51,47%	1848,70
Škoda T 25	6	700,00	547	63	42,86%	1218,80
ELC EVEN 90	8	417,98	665	60	55,00%	707,72
E 65 Zwilling	8	1692,85	911	59	47,46%	1527,43
Vz. 44-1	7	854,64	652	58	44,83%	996,61
TS-54	8	1061,42	723	57	47,37%	1064,54
Tiger (P)	7	1373,36	925	55	61,82%	2148,52
Mäuschen	9	1950,94	935	54	51,85%	1857,50
Škoda T 17	7	589,72	590	54	48,15%	1199,05
TNH T Vz. 51	9	1375,17	733	53	49,06%	1104,03
Conqueror	9	1184,98	673	53	35,85%	831,19
Tiger-Maus	9	1461,77	722	52	42,31%	1153,46
AMX 13 (FL 11)	5	421,86	548	49	48,98%	1440,69
Löwe	8	877,17	641	42	40,48%	790,82
M18 Hellcat	6	779,62	532	42	35,71%	1188,45
AMX 13 105 AM mle. 50	5	461,88	378	42	50,00%	974,54
SDP wz 66 Grom	8	1310,57	759	42	57,14%	1316,09
Object 257	9	1431,97	861	39	56,41%	1508,79
Konštrukta T-34/100	7	832,35	641	31	51,61%	1342,80
Tiger 131	6	921,17	719	30	53,33%	1575,49
Caernarvon	8	1350,11	830	27	51,85%	1585,11
Projekt ION	8	1021,68	679	25	44,00%	731,19
T-10	9	1557,44	736	25	48,00%	1351,97
Object 274a	8	903,67	738	24	50,00%	992,73
M24 Chaffee No. 594	5	616,04	706	23	52,17%	1783,90
Škoda T 24	5	560,70	501	23	52,17%	1645,18
VK 30.01 (P)	6	1148,83	729	23	47,83%	2148,83
IS-7	10	1776,65	887	23	56,52%	1403,71
Strv 74	6	945,45	775	22	68,18%	2117,38
Vz. 64 Blesk	8	374,00	579	22	54,55%	539,53
IS	7	879,91	639	22	45,45%	1072,02
AEC Armoured Car	5	533,19	521	21	47,62%	1189,57
ST vz. 39	4	463,60	434	20	60,00%	1792,54
XM66F	8	1893,42	895	19	63,16%	2017,28
Leo	7	540,00	597	17	52,94%	746,45
Object 277	10	1629,38	822	16	62,50%	1289,00
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	956,93	646	15	40,00%	905,82
Strv m/42	5	440,60	401	15	40,00%	954,09
LT vz. 38	3	653,27	568	15	53,33%	3796,90
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	809,07	600	15	40,00%	2388,93
Staghound Mk. III	6	539,62	505	13	38,46%	813,43
Super Conqueror	10	1135,88	806	8	75,00%	771,46
Vz. 55	10	1328,63	470	8	12,50%	690,32
Lago	4	542,29	519	7	57,14%	1902,72
Vz. 68 Squall	8	424,71	639	7	71,43%	663,38
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	617,86	433	7	28,57%	2285,36
Panzerwagen 39	3	0,00	155	7	42,86%	180,71
KV-1S	6	1109,14	940	7	71,43%	2690,90
T6 Medium	4	310,50	335	6	66,67%	721,24
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	817,20	638	5	60,00%	3836,45
Somua SAu 40	4	553,80	438	5	60,00%	1937,17
M3 Stuart	3	359,20	331	5	60,00%	1394,16
Nergal	8	1046,25	827	4	75,00%	1119,71
Valentine	3	617,50	509	4	50,00%	2927,45
Matilda	4	536,75	551	4	75,00%	1654,60
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	505,33	498	3	66,67%	2954,30
Charioteer Nomad	8	1108,33	277	3	0,00%	725,70
Strv S1	8	0,00	329	2	50,00%	138,10
Somua S35	3	616,00	717	2	100,00%	2664,71
M48A2 Räumpanzer	8	430,00	824	1	100,00%	461,46
Leichttraktor	1	500,00	429	1	100,00%	2833,36
Strv m/38	2	15,00	50	1	0,00%	0,00
Strv fm/21	1	696,00	666	1	100,00%	7930,89

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[VOSY] VOjenský SYndikát

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-09-16

[VOSY] VOjenský SYndikát

Position: Private

Joined: 2024-09-16

Left: 2024-12-24

[VOSY] VOjenský SYndikát

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2023-08-25

Left: 2024-10-13

Emkos1

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (74)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history