FriendlyPakwagen

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-02-04

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	3870		0		0		39
Ø Tier	7,82		0,00		0,00		9,97
Victories	1824	47,13%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	21	53,85%
Defeats	1988	51,37%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	18	46,15%
Draws	58	1,50%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	896	23,15%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	8	20,51%
Tanks destroyed	2670	0,69	0	0,00	0	0,00	29	0,74
Destruction ratio	0,90		0,00		0,00		0,94
Tanks spotted	3824	0,99	0	0,00	0	0,00	50	1,28
Damage dealt	1.172,24		0,00		0,00		2.180,36
Capture points	1702	0,44	0	0,00	0	0,00	50	1,28
Defense points	828	0,21	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	674,70		0,00		0,00		857,97
WN7	933,87		0,00		0,00		1152,37
WN8	1226,75		0,00		0,00		1811,65

Total
Battles	3870
Ø Tier	7,82
Victories	1824	47,13%
Defeats	1988	51,37%
Draws	58	1,50%
Battles survived	896	23,15%
Tanks destroyed	2670	0,69
Destruction ratio	0,90
Tanks spotted	3824	0,99
Damage dealt	1.172,24
Capture points	1702	0,44
Defense points	828	0,21
Experience	674,70
WN7	933,87
WN8	1226,75

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	39
Ø Tier	9,97
Victories	21	53,85%
Defeats	18	46,15%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	8	20,51%
Tanks destroyed	29	0,74
Destruction ratio	0,94
Tanks spotted	50	1,28
Damage dealt	2.180,36
Capture points	50	1,28
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	857,97
WN7	1152,37
WN8	1811,65

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (77)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Leopard 1	10	1757,51	702	382	43,72%	1252,06
LT-432	8	701,83	665	260	47,31%	1171,97
Leopard Prototyp A	9	1463,53	726	226	52,65%	1264,31
Leopard 120 Verbessert	11	2127,26	820	167	50,30%	1540,44
122 TM	8	1407,05	800	165	50,30%	1585,06
T-34-85M	6	796,55	627	139	43,17%	1143,28
Kpz. Erich Konzept I	9	1793,58	820	123	53,66%	1520,58
Indien-Panzer	8	841,80	573	122	39,34%	818,62
IS	7	772,14	621	115	49,57%	902,47
ShPTK-TVP 100	8	1417,63	799	112	47,32%	1535,79
T110E5	10	2120,45	900	112	50,89%	1540,59
T20	7	804,73	659	112	50,89%	1168,12
T-10	9	1129,57	704	103	47,57%	899,02
T78	6	940,85	695	103	48,54%	1413,18
IS-3	8	830,03	635	86	51,16%	753,16
Object 277	10	1846,33	738	78	42,31%	1270,69
KV-1S	6	738,00	571	72	44,44%	1185,85
VK 30.02 (D)	7	716,69	614	71	43,66%	985,09
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	1270,84	724	67	47,76%	1343,11
M26 Pershing	8	974,60	640	67	46,27%	1082,37
KV-1	5	578,70	524	60	60,00%	1187,48
Škoda T 56	8	1593,27	851	60	50,00%	1388,75
VK 30.02 (M)	6	669,26	630	53	50,94%	1233,15
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	645,80	602	50	54,00%	1219,45
M41	5	445,64	368	50	46,00%	568,88
M44	6	334,90	348	48	41,67%	306,33
VK 30.01 (H)	5	531,08	422	48	45,83%	1087,26
ELC EVEN 90	8	352,73	419	45	28,89%	367,90
Object 274a	8	904,53	715	45	55,56%	969,10
T6 Medium	4	426,41	358	44	43,18%	840,95
M4A1 FL 10	6	840,65	692	43	53,49%	1417,37
Churchill VII	6	838,37	653	41	46,34%	1429,22
Progetto M35 mod. 46	8	1268,62	646	37	32,43%	1216,01
T803	11	2303,86	746	35	28,57%	1109,75
M4A1 Sherman	5	507,03	492	35	54,29%	1277,76
T-28	4	638,79	444	34	44,12%	2179,97
KV-5	8	1022,73	682	33	36,36%	883,97
XM57	8	1673,06	1000	32	62,50%	1692,14
Char Futur 4	9	1913,62	917	26	53,85%	1833,08
Cromwell B	6	548,46	561	26	46,15%	868,44
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	351,77	353	26	57,69%	992,28
Rheinmetall Skorpion	8	1105,24	467	25	24,00%	795,27
Churchill III	5	637,27	719	22	27,27%	1115,51
Object 703 Version II	8	1222,45	772	22	45,45%	1041,74
DZT-159	9	1695,09	735	22	40,91%	1428,89
Object 140	10	2482,90	940	20	60,00%	2249,94
M3 Stuart	3	494,06	463	17	58,82%	2340,98
CS-52 LIS	8	1233,00	715	16	50,00%	1242,24
E 65 Zwilling	8	1455,06	832	16	50,00%	1053,55
M4A3E8 Thunderbolt VII	6	836,93	837	15	46,67%	1645,41
M8A1	4	290,80	233	15	33,33%	508,35
Coccodrillo	10	2104,33	859	15	60,00%	1388,72
VK 28.01	6	854,64	652	14	50,00%	2608,29
ARL 44	6	698,20	507	10	30,00%	1040,38
Black Prince	7	612,89	494	9	11,11%	490,81
AMX M4 mle. 45	7	1781,00	1125	9	77,78%	2813,27
BT-5	3	661,00	550	9	66,67%	2452,52
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	278,13	402	8	37,50%	755,70
Matilda	4	383,57	212	7	0,00%	852,32
T14	5	477,20	624	5	40,00%	723,50
T34	8	1346,60	687	5	40,00%	1174,36
AMX 13 (FL 11)	5	266,75	324	4	25,00%	514,88
T82 HMC	4	301,25	246	4	50,00%	795,98
Type 95 Ha-Go	2	88,25	97	4	0,00%	168,56
T32	8	1282,50	663	4	25,00%	1315,49
AMX ELC 901	6	675,00	587	3	33,33%	1743,69
M6	6	1870,67	1321	3	100,00%	3859,22
Type 97 Chi-Ha	3	113,00	158	2	50,00%	205,63
T-45	2	279,00	343	2	0,00%	1489,70
Tetrarch	2	228,50	192	2	50,00%	957,17
TKS z n.k.m. 20 mm	2	165,50	324	2	50,00%	704,53
M12	7	1067,00	233	1	0,00%	994,22
Valentine	3	768,00	980	1	100,00%	5262,16
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	0,00	93	1	0,00%	0,00
MS-1	1	1098,00	699	1	100,00%	6120,21
Valiant	5	323,00	288	1	0,00%	379,83
BT-2	2	883,00	906	1	100,00%	8026,28

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[KH-B] Kra'hen Birodalom

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-02-04

[KH-B] Kra'hen Birodalom

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-02-04

Left: 2024-12-24

[M-P] MORDERCZE PSY

Position: Private

Joined: 2023-04-24

Left: 2023-09-23

FriendlyPakwagen

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (77)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history